In ASP.NET MVC, the Html.HiddenFor
helper is commonly used to create hidden input fields in a form. These fields allow you to store values on the client side, which can be useful for passing information between the server and the client without displaying it on the page. Below is a step-by-step guide on how to set a value for Html.HiddenFor
in ASP.NET MVC.
1. Create a Model
- Define a model class with the property for which you want to create a hidden field.
public class YourModel
{
public int YourProperty { get; set; }
}
2. Initialize Model in Controller
- Initialize an instance of your model in the controller action and set the desired value.
public class YourController : Controller
{
public ActionResult YourAction()
{
YourModel model = new YourModel
{
YourProperty = 123 // Set your desired value here
};
return View(model);
}
}
3. Use Html.HiddenFor in View
- In your view, use the
Html.HiddenFor
helper to create a hidden input field.
@model YourNamespace.YourModel
@using (Html.BeginForm("YourAction", "YourController", FormMethod.Post))
{
@Html.HiddenFor(model => model.YourProperty)
<!-- Other form elements go here -->
<input type="submit" value="Submit" />
}
4. Retrieve Value in Controller
- When the form is submitted, retrieve the value in the controller action.
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult YourAction(YourModel model)
{
int yourValue = model.YourProperty;
// Process the value as needed
return View(model);
}
Conclusion
Setting a value for Html.HiddenFor
in ASP.NET MVC involves initializing the model in the controller, setting the desired value, using the Html.HiddenFor
helper in the view, and retrieving the value in the controller action when the form is submitted. This approach helps in maintaining state between the client and server without exposing the data on the UI.